Norman reviewed 72 articles concerning video conferencing, with a focus on how well this technology may possibly be adapted in the United Kingdom, and concluded that it appeared to be an powerful way to provide counseling services and was promising for clientele living in rural locations. The author also concluded that while some early investigation did not discover video conferencing to be cost-successful, most research did find it to be so, and existing developments in technology had been most likely to enhance its cost-effectiveness.
Depression and Anxiety Prevention
Similarly, an overview of computerized CBT interventions by Green and Iverson located excellent evidence to assistance the use of such interventions for anxiety issues, depressive issues, eating issues, smoking cessation, and dilemma drinking. A further assessment by Kiluk et al. of 75 randomized controlled trials that focused on the methodological soundness of pc-assisted interventions for mental and substance use disorders discovered some evidence that interventions delivered via computer system can be helpful. Gustafson, Boyle, et al. reviewed randomized trials that use these technologies to deliver continuing care for chronic ailments, such as substance use problems.
Technology to Aid in Mental Health Promotion
Text-based interventions that use e mail and/or chat area discussions have also been helpful in advertising weight loss, and Tate discussed how this analysis can inform similar interventions in substance use disorder treatment. Participants in the chat groups have been also additional probably, but not considerably so, to preserve improvements produced for the duration of treatment than have been those in the handle group (65.2 percent). Self-guided treatment, making use of phone calls from counselors, has also been located to be powerful for anxiety problems (Cuijpers, Donker, van Straten, Li, & Andersson, 2010).
Technology to Aid in Substance Use Disorder Prevention
Also, phone-primarily based cognitive–behavioral therapy can strengthen health outcomes for folks with physical problems (Muller & Yardley, 2011). VA emphasizes that the value derived from implementing telehealth technologies is primarily based on the enhancements such technologies bring to disease management, care/case management, health informatics, and the ability to present the right care in the correct place at the correct time. A quantity of certain Web-based interventions has been developed to treat depression, most of which make use of CBT principles.
Use in Treatment of Mood Disorders
The intervention also had a comparatively low dropout price and a high level of attendance. The authors also noted that despite the fact that information are restricted, the available study indicates that these interventions will perform as nicely in neighborhood settings as they do in study trials. The authors located that computer-assisted interventions had been far more successful than waitlist controls in 88 percent of the studies, far more efficient than placebo conditions in 65 % of the research, and more productive than active manage situations in 48 percent of the studies.
Use in Continuing Care
Research that used worse methodologies were drastically extra probably to come across computerized interventions additional successful than manage circumstances than studies that employed better methodologies. Division of Veterans Affairs confirmed that video conferencing interventions can aid healthcare systems in cutting all round costs. Despite the fact that technology-assisted care provides a number of possibilities to enhance behavioral health solutions (Eonta et al., 2011), this overview focuses on interventions that use technologies as a major suggests of delivering services.
Participants who received either version of the intervention had greater reductions in depressive symptoms, especially for folks who had CES-D scores of 28 or higher at the start of the study. Remission prices also appeared to be higher for those who received ODIN, as 20 percent much more participants in the two intervention groups moved from the moderate or higher levels of CES-D scores to the normal range than did participants in the control group.
Over the past five years, the veteran’s residence has grown in value as the “correct place” for the delivery of VA telemental health solutions, and home telehealth is now a main component of VA telemental healthcare and an ongoing subject of study (Godleski et al., 2008). Maheu and colleagues discussed in higher detail these and other essential technical elements of video conferencing in relation to behavioral health solutions.
Use in Screening And Assessment
Yet another telephone-based intervention not included in the previously cited assessment was performed with 604 employees covered by a managed behavioral health plan who had previously been screened as potentially suffering from depression (Wang et al., 2007). Yellowlees et al. evaluated the feasibility of working with asynchronous mental health evaluations that involved video sent via the World-wide-web. The authors located that the procedure worked properly and enabled psychiatrists to observe and diagnose customers who would not otherwise be in a position to see such specialists due to the fact of a lack of mental health professionals in their location.
Shiffman reviewed research on ecological momentary assessment (i.e., the genuine-time assessment of mood, behavior, symptoms, and so forth, working with transportable devices) for customers in substance use disorder treatment and smoking cessation applications. For example, the Overcoming Depression on the Internet program is a self-guided CBT intervention in addition to typical care that, in an initial trial, was not located to be extra successful than usual care alone. This review covers the therapeutic use of such technologies, whether or not they are delivered via telephones or computer systems, as nicely as their use in supervising and training plan staff members.
